half-life
Pronunciation:
/ˈhæfˌlaɪf/noun
Definitions
The time required for half of the nuclei in a sample of a specific isotope to undergo radioactive decay.
In a chemical reaction, the time required for the concentration of a reactant to fall from a chosen value to half that value.
The time it takes for a substance (drug, radioactive nuclide, or other) to lose half of its pharmacological, physiologic, or radiological activity.
The time it takes for an idea or a fashion to lose half of its influential power.